Who is responsible for determining if generated wastes are hazardous?

The generator of the waste holds the primary responsibility for determining whether the wastes they produce are hazardous. This is fundamental because waste generators are in the best position to understand the processes that create the waste and the materials involved. It is their duty to conduct assessments of their waste streams to identify the properties that may classify their waste as hazardous according to regulatory standards such as those established by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Compliance with hazardous waste regulations hinges on proper classification of waste; failing to correctly identify hazardous materials could lead to significant environmental risks and legal consequences. While the EPA and local municipalities provide guidelines, regulations, and oversight regarding waste management practices, they do not directly assess each generator's waste. Therefore, the generator's proactive role is crucial in maintaining compliance and ensuring safety in operations linked to hazardous materials.